The weeping fig tree, botanically Ficus benjamina, is excellent for a shady position outdoors in a tropical environment. It also makes a good houseplant in a large pot.Ficus benjamina, also known as the weeping fig tree, is a beautiful and beneficial tree that comes from Southeast Asia and Northern Australia. It’s the official tree of Bangkok, and we here at Epic Gardening can definitely see why!
The tree can be grown in the ground in certain regions and makes a lovely houseplant in containers. It’s not hard to care for, which means you can grow one at home in smaller or larger spaces.
In this guide you’ll learn exactly how to grow a weeping fig plant in your home, as well as the beneficial properties it has for your health.​The weeping fig tree (Ficus benjamina) is one of the best plants to have in your home when it comes to removing formaldehyde from the air. It also purifies air of toluene and xylene. In fact, it was studied by NASA as a plant to include in space flight due to its toxin-cleansing properties.Ficus benjamina is also known to have roots that can cause significant damage to soil structure outside its native range of Asia and Australia. They can lift sidewalks, and foundations when allowed to grow too tall. In areas that are prone to hurricanes, they can fall over in the face of gale winds.
In this regard, unless you live in a tropical region, keep one as a houseplant, or outdoors as a very short shrub.It can grow up to ten feet indoors but can also be grown outdoors, where it gets considerably taller. It’s a staple of landscaping for hospitals, parks, and playgrounds around the country. Some of the tallest ones can reach over 100 feet tall!
As the plant ages, the leaves will turn a darker green. The leaves have a glossy look to them, almost as if they have been polished.​ These trees are monoecious, and the inflorescence is small, pinkish-white, and egg-shaped. They are one of three types: male, fertile, or sterile female flowers.
Each of these flower types has a distinct morphology. Male flowers have free sepals and a pronounced stamen. Fertile flowers have three to four sepals and an egg-shaped ovary. When pollinated, the flowers produce berries (which are actually ripe figs) that contain seeds.To plant in the ground, choose a location with well-draining soil and partial to full sunlight, ensuring it is away from structures or underground pipes, as its roots can be invasive. Dig a hole twice as wide and slightly deeper than the root ball to allow roots to spread easily.
Mix the soil with compost or organic matter to improve fertility and drainage. Remove the plant from its container and gently loosen the roots before placing it in the hole at the same depth as it was in the pot. Fill the hole with the amended soil, pressing it gently to eliminate air pockets. Water deeply immediately after planting, and apply a layer of mulch around the base to retain moisture and regulate temperature.
Regular pruning will help maintain its size and shape in the landscape.
To plant in a pot, choose a container with drainage holes to prevent waterlogging. Select a pot slightly larger than the current root ball to allow room for growth. Gently remove the plant from its original container, loosening the roots if compacted. Place the plant in the new pot so the root ball sits at the same depth as before, then fill the surrounding space with the potting mix, pressing it lightly to secure the plant.
Water thoroughly until water drains from the bottom, then allow the soil to dry slightly before watering again. Position the pot in a location with bright, indirect light, and avoid sudden changes in light or temperature, which can stress the plant.